The 2004 Pacific typhoon season was an above average season, featuring 35 named storms, 22 typhoons, and 18 intense typhoons, which caused a total of $0 million (2004 USD) in damages. The season ran throughout 2004, though typically most tropical cyclones develop between May and October.
Seasonal Summary[]
Systems[]
Tropical Storm Nock-ten (Ambo)[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | February 9 – February 17 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min) 994 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression 01W (Ambo)
Tropical Storm Muifa (Butchoy)[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | March 15 – March 23 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min) 992 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression 02W (Butchoy)
Typhoon Merbok (Cosme)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | April 3 – April 18 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 185 km/h (115 mph) (10-min) 920 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Sudal (Cosme)
Typhoon Nanmadol (Dindo)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | May 12 – May 21 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 195 km/h (120 mph) (10-min) 910 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Nida (Dindo)
Tropical Storm Talas[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | May 14 – May 19 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 65 km/h (40 mph) (10-min) 996 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression 05W
Severe Tropical Storm Noru (Enteng)[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | May 15 – May 23 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min) 975 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Severe Tropical Storm Omais (Enteng)
Typhoon Kulap (Frank)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 4 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 4 – June 11 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) 940 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Conson (Frank)
Typhoon Roke (Gener)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 6 – June 13 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 130 km/h (80 mph) (10-min) 965 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Severe Tropical Storm Chanthu (Gener)
Typhoon Sonca (Helen)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 11 – June 21 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 215 km/h (130 mph) (10-min) 895 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Dianmu (Helen)
Typhoon Nesat (Igme)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 23 – July 4 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 195 km/h (120 mph) (10-min) 920 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Mindulle (Igme)
Typhoon Haitang[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 25 – July 4 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) 940 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Tingting
Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae (Julian)[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 11 – July 16 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 100 km/h (65 mph) (10-min) 980 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Kompasu (Julian)
Typhoon Banyan[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 24 – August 3 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 175 km/h (110 mph) (10-min) 920 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Namtheun
Severe Tropical Storm Washi[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 3 – August 7 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min) 985 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Malou
Typhoon Matsa[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 3 – August 9 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 155 km/h (100 mph) (10-min) 940 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Meranti
Typhoon Sanvu (Karen)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 4 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 5 – August 14 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) 935 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Rananim (Karen)
Severe Tropical Storm Mawar[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 8 – August 13 (exited basin) |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 100 km/h (65 mph) (10-min) 975 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Malakas
Typhoon Guchol (Lawin)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 14 – August 21 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 150 km/h (90 mph) (10-min) 950 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Megi (Lawin)
Typhoon Talim[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 17 – August 31 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 220 km/h (140 mph) (10-min) 890 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Chaba
Typhoon Nabi (Marce)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 18 – August 29 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) 940 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Aere (Marce)
Tropical Storm Khanun[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 25 – August 29 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min) 994 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression 21W
Typhoon Vicente (Nina)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 26 – September 8 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 195 km/h (120 mph) (10-min) 905 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Songda (Nina)
Typhoon Saola[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 3 – September 9 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 120 km/h (75 mph) (10-min) 970 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Severe Tropical Storm Sarika
Severe Tropical Storm Damrey (Ofel)[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 10 – September 14 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min) 985 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Haima (Ofel)
Tropical Storm Longwang (Pablo)[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 15 – September 20 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min) 997 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression Pablo
Typhoon Kirogi (Quinta)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 18 – September 30 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 195 km/h (120 mph) (10-min) 920 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Meari (Quinta)
Typhoon Kai-tak (Rolly)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 2 – October 10 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 205 km/h (125 mph) (10-min) 905 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Ma-on (Rolly)
Typhoon Tembin (Siony)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 11 – October 21 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 175 km/h (110 mph) (10-min) 920 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Tokage (Siony)
Typhoon Bolaven (Tonyo)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 14 – October 27 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 175 km/h (110 mph) (10-min) 925 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Nock-ten (Tonyo)
Typhoon Chanchu (Unding)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | November 14 – November 26 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) 930 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Muifa (Unding)
Tropical Storm Jelawat (Violeta)[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | November 21 – November 24 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 85 km/h (50 mph) (10-min) 993 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Merbok (Violeta)
Tropical Storm Ewiniar (Winnie)[]
Tropical storm (JMA) | |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | November 27 – December 1 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min) 994 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Depression Winnie
Typhoon Bilis (Yoyong)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | November 28 – December 5 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 195 km/h (120 mph) (10-min) 910 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Typhoon Nanmadol (Yoyong)
Typhoon Kaemi (Zosimo)[]
Typhoon (JMA) | |
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | December 8 – December 21 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 120 km/h (75 mph) (10-min) 970 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Talas (Zosimo)
Severe Tropical Storm Prapiroon[]
Severe tropical storm (JMA) | |
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS) | |
Duration | December 16 – December 22 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 100 km/h (65 mph) (10-min) 975 hPa (mbar) |
Originally: Tropical Storm Noru
Storm names[]
Within the Northwest Pacific Ocean, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assign names to tropical cyclones that develop in the Western Pacific, which can result in a tropical cyclone having two names. The Japan Meteorological Agency's RSMC Tokyo Typhoon Center assigns international names to tropical cyclones on behalf of the World Meteorological Organization's Typhoon Committee, should they be judged to have 10-minute sustained windspeeds of 65 km/h, (40 mph). PAGASA assigns names to tropical cyclones which move into or form as a tropical depression in their area of responsibility located between 135°E and 115°E and between 5°N and 25°N even if the cyclone has had an international name assigned to it. The names of significant tropical cyclones are retired, by both PAGASA and the Typhoon Committee. Should the list of names for the Philippine region be exhausted then names will be taken from an auxiliary list.
International names[]
During the season a total of 35 named tropical cyclones developed in the Western Pacific and were named by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) when it was determined that they had become tropical storms. These names were contributed to a list of 140 names that were submitted by the fourteen members nations and territories of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee. All of these names were used for the first time this season.
Nock-ten | Muifa | Merbok | Nanmadol | Talas | Noru | Kulap | Roke | Sonca | Nesat | Haitang | Nalgae | Banyan | Washi | Matsa | Sanvu | Mawar | Guchol |
Talim | Nabi | Khanun | Vicente | Saola | Damrey | Longwang | Kirogi | Kai-tak | Tembin | Bolaven | Chanchu | Jelawat | Ewiniar | Bilis | Kaemi | Prapiroon |
Retirement[]
After the season, the Typhoon Committee announced that the names Merbok, Sanvu, Vicente, Ewiniar, and Bilis would be removed from the naming lists. In 2006, they were replaced by Petai, Choilong, Lan, Lepen and Maliksi, respectively. Also, the name Nabi was requested by South Korea to be removed in the list, and it was subsequently replaced by Doksuri. The name Kaemi was replaced by Gaemi, after it was found that Kaemi was a misspelling.
Philippines[]
Ambo | Butchoy | Cosme | Dindo | Enteng |
Frank | Gener | Helen | Igme | Julian |
Karen | Lawin | Marce | Nina | Ofel |
Pablo | Quinta | Rolly | Siony | Tonyo |
Unding | Violeta | Winnie | Yoyong | Zosimo |
Auxiliary list | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Alakdan (unused) | Baldo (unused) | Clara (unused) | Dencio (unused) | Estong (unused) |
Felipe (unused) | Gardo (unused) | Heling (unused) | Ismael (unused) | Julio (unused) |
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility, and any tropical cyclone that may move into their area of responsibility. Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list, the first 10 of which are published each year before the season starts. The names not retired from this list will be used again in the 2008 season.
Retirement[]
The names Unding, Violeta, Winnie, and Yoyong were retired by PAGASA and were replaced by Ulysses, Vicky, Warren, and Yesha for 2008.
Seasonal Effects[]
Storm name |
Dates active | Storm category at peak intensity |
Max 1-min wind mph (km/h) |
Min. press. (mbar) |
Areas affected | Damage (USD) |
Deaths | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nock-ten | January ? – ? | Tropical storm | 0 | 0 | None | None | None | |||
Season aggregates | ||||||||||
35 | February 9 – December 22, 2004 | 140 | 890 | $0 million | 0 |